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Global bird flu measures backed
By Lee Carter
BBC News, Ottawa
An
international meeting of health ministers discussing ways to
plan for an influenza epidemic has concluded in the Canadian
capital, Ottawa.
They recommended that more resources
should be put into developing a vaccine to protect people
against bird flu. They also agreed to increase surveillance of
outbreaks across national boundaries. Discussions are also
beginning on ways to increase production of anti-viral drugs and
any future vaccine.
Few expected the health
ministers, attending what amounted to a one-day conference, to
have all the answers by the end of it.
There was not even
consensus that an influenza pandemic is inevitable, even though
most microbiologists say one is.
In fact, after the sense
of urgency that seemed to drive the start of the conference, the
message at the end from the US and others was not to panic and
to remind the public that a pandemic still has not occurred.
US Secretary of Health Michael
Leavitt said politicians had to find a balance between informing
and inflaming.
Some countries, including the
hosts of the meeting, Canada, had supported a Mexican proposal
to increase manufacturing capacity both for anti-viral drugs and
any future vaccine.
This would be achieved by
transferring manufacturing to countries such as Mexico, Brazil
or India, where production could be increased while costs could
be kept down.
Mr Leavitt described the proposal
as reasonable but it is clear that many of these complex issues
are going to need more discussion before concrete decisions are
made.
The next opportunity to do that
will be at a World Health Organization meeting to be held in
Geneva in November.

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