"The
Commission has been informed by the European Union reference
laboratory ... that the virus isolated in wild birds in
Croatia is indeed the H5N1 virus," EU Commission spokesman
Philip Tod said.
Croatian
authorities said they slaughtered all domestic poultry in
four villages near a Nasice pond where two of 13 swans found
dead tested positive for bird flu. The pond is next to the
Zdenci park and all the infected swans were believed to have
been from the same flock.
The virus had
earlier been detected in birds in Romania, Russia and
Turkey, raising fears it could spread to the rest of Europe.
(Watch
Europe's bird flu strategy -- 2:17)
On Tuesday,
the EU said it would ban the importation of exotic birds and
impose stricter rules on the private ownership of parrots
and other pet birds.
On Wednesday,
Britain's Environment Secretary Margaret Beckett revealed
that a second parrot had probably died of the lethal strain
of the disease while in quarantine in the UK. (Full
story)
In Germany,
officials said that preliminary tests on wild geese found
dead there came back positive for bird flu. And even though
the fowl died of poisoning -- not influenza -- further tests
would be carried to see whether they carried H5N1.
Slovenia,
Hungary and France were also testing birds found dead for
signs of bird flu..
China has
announced its third outbreak of bird flu in a week and
Indonesia confirmed its fourth human death from the virus.
The latest
Chinese outbreak killed 545 chickens and ducks in central
China and prompted authorities to destroy nearly 2,500 other
birds, the government reported.
China earlier
told the United Nations that 2,100 geese in the eastern
province of Anhui were infected, news agencies reported
Tuesday.
More than 500
of the birds died and 45,000 were culled.
China last
week reported another outbreak had emerged in the country's
northern region of Inner Mongolia. Some 2,600 chickens and
ducks were found dead at a breeding facility.
There have
been no reports of human cases of bird flu in China.
Also Tuesday,
Indonesia said testing had confirmed that a man who died
last month was positive for bird flu, raising the number of
deaths from the virus in the country to four.
The latest
victim, a 23-year-old from Bogor, West Java, was
hospitalized in late September and died two days later,
Hariadi Wibisono, a Ministry of Health official told The
Associated Press on Tuesday. A Hong Kong lab confirmed the
test results.
The lethal
H5N1 strain that has decimated the bird industry in Asia and
has reached Europe first surfaced in Hong Kong in 1997,
before re-emerging in 2003 in South Korea and spreading to
countries including Vietnam, Thailand, Laos, China,
Indonesia and Cambodia.
While bird
flu has devastated the bird population, there have only been
121 cases where the flu has jumped to humans since 2003. Of
those, more than 60 have died, all after close contact with
sick birds.
However,
experts fear the virus could mutate into a form that could
be transmitted between humans, triggering a global pandemic.
Scientists
believe migratory birds escaping the harsh northern winter
are helping spread the virus, and governments around the
world are nervously monitoring their borders and testing
wild birds landing on their shores.
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2005 CNN. All rights reserved.This material may not be
published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
Associated Press contributed to this report.